Multi-Step Forecast for Multivariate Time Series (LSTM) Keras
$begingroup$
I have been trying to understand how to build LSTM model for multivariate time series forecast using Keras but I am still unsure how to present the data in the correct shape.
My Dataset:
• 5 cities.
• Each with 2 features. Temperature and humidity.
• Daily records of the last 10 weeks(Monday, Tuesday, …, Sunday)
What I want to do:
Given Monday’s record of the new week of a city, I'd like to forecast the Temperature and humidity for the remaining 6 days of that city. I.e. Multi-Step Forecast for Multivariate Time Series. Output shape(6,2)
How I have started off:
For each city, the input shape [(num_samples, num_time_steps, num_features) ] would be (10, 7, 2).
For 10 weeks, I will have five unique samples(5-cities) with the same shape (70, 2). So if I stack all vertically I will have (350, 2) or 3D shape (50,7,2).
Then create a supervised series with lag 1, I will have a shape(244, 4)
# Split train/test data.
train on 7-weeks. So input_shape= 5*(7,7,2) = (35,7,2)
test on 3-weeks. . So input_shape= 5*(3,7,2) = (15,7, 2)
What I am confused about:
The above layout seems to disregard the unique nature of each sample. I looked at this but still a bit confused about how to transform it to a regression model.
I want the network to train each city's data separately as in this pic
I would appreciate any suggestion.
Thanks
machine-learning keras time-series lstm
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have been trying to understand how to build LSTM model for multivariate time series forecast using Keras but I am still unsure how to present the data in the correct shape.
My Dataset:
• 5 cities.
• Each with 2 features. Temperature and humidity.
• Daily records of the last 10 weeks(Monday, Tuesday, …, Sunday)
What I want to do:
Given Monday’s record of the new week of a city, I'd like to forecast the Temperature and humidity for the remaining 6 days of that city. I.e. Multi-Step Forecast for Multivariate Time Series. Output shape(6,2)
How I have started off:
For each city, the input shape [(num_samples, num_time_steps, num_features) ] would be (10, 7, 2).
For 10 weeks, I will have five unique samples(5-cities) with the same shape (70, 2). So if I stack all vertically I will have (350, 2) or 3D shape (50,7,2).
Then create a supervised series with lag 1, I will have a shape(244, 4)
# Split train/test data.
train on 7-weeks. So input_shape= 5*(7,7,2) = (35,7,2)
test on 3-weeks. . So input_shape= 5*(3,7,2) = (15,7, 2)
What I am confused about:
The above layout seems to disregard the unique nature of each sample. I looked at this but still a bit confused about how to transform it to a regression model.
I want the network to train each city's data separately as in this pic
I would appreciate any suggestion.
Thanks
machine-learning keras time-series lstm
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
I have been trying to understand how to build LSTM model for multivariate time series forecast using Keras but I am still unsure how to present the data in the correct shape.
My Dataset:
• 5 cities.
• Each with 2 features. Temperature and humidity.
• Daily records of the last 10 weeks(Monday, Tuesday, …, Sunday)
What I want to do:
Given Monday’s record of the new week of a city, I'd like to forecast the Temperature and humidity for the remaining 6 days of that city. I.e. Multi-Step Forecast for Multivariate Time Series. Output shape(6,2)
How I have started off:
For each city, the input shape [(num_samples, num_time_steps, num_features) ] would be (10, 7, 2).
For 10 weeks, I will have five unique samples(5-cities) with the same shape (70, 2). So if I stack all vertically I will have (350, 2) or 3D shape (50,7,2).
Then create a supervised series with lag 1, I will have a shape(244, 4)
# Split train/test data.
train on 7-weeks. So input_shape= 5*(7,7,2) = (35,7,2)
test on 3-weeks. . So input_shape= 5*(3,7,2) = (15,7, 2)
What I am confused about:
The above layout seems to disregard the unique nature of each sample. I looked at this but still a bit confused about how to transform it to a regression model.
I want the network to train each city's data separately as in this pic
I would appreciate any suggestion.
Thanks
machine-learning keras time-series lstm
$endgroup$
I have been trying to understand how to build LSTM model for multivariate time series forecast using Keras but I am still unsure how to present the data in the correct shape.
My Dataset:
• 5 cities.
• Each with 2 features. Temperature and humidity.
• Daily records of the last 10 weeks(Monday, Tuesday, …, Sunday)
What I want to do:
Given Monday’s record of the new week of a city, I'd like to forecast the Temperature and humidity for the remaining 6 days of that city. I.e. Multi-Step Forecast for Multivariate Time Series. Output shape(6,2)
How I have started off:
For each city, the input shape [(num_samples, num_time_steps, num_features) ] would be (10, 7, 2).
For 10 weeks, I will have five unique samples(5-cities) with the same shape (70, 2). So if I stack all vertically I will have (350, 2) or 3D shape (50,7,2).
Then create a supervised series with lag 1, I will have a shape(244, 4)
# Split train/test data.
train on 7-weeks. So input_shape= 5*(7,7,2) = (35,7,2)
test on 3-weeks. . So input_shape= 5*(3,7,2) = (15,7, 2)
What I am confused about:
The above layout seems to disregard the unique nature of each sample. I looked at this but still a bit confused about how to transform it to a regression model.
I want the network to train each city's data separately as in this pic
I would appreciate any suggestion.
Thanks
machine-learning keras time-series lstm
machine-learning keras time-series lstm
asked 5 hours ago
Abs Abs
264
264
add a comment |
add a comment |
0
active
oldest
votes
Your Answer
StackExchange.ifUsing("editor", function () {
return StackExchange.using("mathjaxEditing", function () {
StackExchange.MarkdownEditor.creationCallbacks.add(function (editor, postfix) {
StackExchange.mathjaxEditing.prepareWmdForMathJax(editor, postfix, [["$", "$"], ["\\(","\\)"]]);
});
});
}, "mathjax-editing");
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "557"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fdatascience.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f45228%2fmulti-step-forecast-for-multivariate-time-series-lstm-keras%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
0
active
oldest
votes
0
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
Thanks for contributing an answer to Data Science Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
Use MathJax to format equations. MathJax reference.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fdatascience.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f45228%2fmulti-step-forecast-for-multivariate-time-series-lstm-keras%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown