Wolves and sheep
$begingroup$
All the sheep were living peacefully in the Land of Shewo. But suddenly they were struck by a danger. A few wolves dressed up as sheep entered the territory of Shewo and started killing the sheep one by one.
To find a solution to this misery, the king of Shewo called upon all of his sheep to the palace hall. He made the following announcement:
From my secret sources, I came to know that the total number of 'sheep' (including the wolves) now present in my kingdom is 100. Among which 5 are wolves. Our doctors have come up with a very expensive blood test which could be used to differentiate the wolves and sheep.
Each test costs 1000$ and we don't have enough funds to test all the 100 'sheep'.
I discussed with our ministers and came to know that the tests can be done on pooled bloodsamples. i.e., I can collect bloods from any number of 'sheep' and mix them. Then if I test the mixture, I will get a positive result if the mixture contain blood from any wolf. I will get a negative result if all the samples are from actual sheep.
One caveat is that the test results are available to you after all the tests are done!
Now , I am looking for ideas where I can find ALL the wolves in minimum number of pooled tests. I request the brilliant young minds of this land to come up with a testing strategy.
Can you help the king by devising a strategy?
strategy combinatorics algorithm
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
All the sheep were living peacefully in the Land of Shewo. But suddenly they were struck by a danger. A few wolves dressed up as sheep entered the territory of Shewo and started killing the sheep one by one.
To find a solution to this misery, the king of Shewo called upon all of his sheep to the palace hall. He made the following announcement:
From my secret sources, I came to know that the total number of 'sheep' (including the wolves) now present in my kingdom is 100. Among which 5 are wolves. Our doctors have come up with a very expensive blood test which could be used to differentiate the wolves and sheep.
Each test costs 1000$ and we don't have enough funds to test all the 100 'sheep'.
I discussed with our ministers and came to know that the tests can be done on pooled bloodsamples. i.e., I can collect bloods from any number of 'sheep' and mix them. Then if I test the mixture, I will get a positive result if the mixture contain blood from any wolf. I will get a negative result if all the samples are from actual sheep.
One caveat is that the test results are available to you after all the tests are done!
Now , I am looking for ideas where I can find ALL the wolves in minimum number of pooled tests. I request the brilliant young minds of this land to come up with a testing strategy.
Can you help the king by devising a strategy?
strategy combinatorics algorithm
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
$endgroup$
add a comment |
$begingroup$
All the sheep were living peacefully in the Land of Shewo. But suddenly they were struck by a danger. A few wolves dressed up as sheep entered the territory of Shewo and started killing the sheep one by one.
To find a solution to this misery, the king of Shewo called upon all of his sheep to the palace hall. He made the following announcement:
From my secret sources, I came to know that the total number of 'sheep' (including the wolves) now present in my kingdom is 100. Among which 5 are wolves. Our doctors have come up with a very expensive blood test which could be used to differentiate the wolves and sheep.
Each test costs 1000$ and we don't have enough funds to test all the 100 'sheep'.
I discussed with our ministers and came to know that the tests can be done on pooled bloodsamples. i.e., I can collect bloods from any number of 'sheep' and mix them. Then if I test the mixture, I will get a positive result if the mixture contain blood from any wolf. I will get a negative result if all the samples are from actual sheep.
One caveat is that the test results are available to you after all the tests are done!
Now , I am looking for ideas where I can find ALL the wolves in minimum number of pooled tests. I request the brilliant young minds of this land to come up with a testing strategy.
Can you help the king by devising a strategy?
strategy combinatorics algorithm
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
$endgroup$
All the sheep were living peacefully in the Land of Shewo. But suddenly they were struck by a danger. A few wolves dressed up as sheep entered the territory of Shewo and started killing the sheep one by one.
To find a solution to this misery, the king of Shewo called upon all of his sheep to the palace hall. He made the following announcement:
From my secret sources, I came to know that the total number of 'sheep' (including the wolves) now present in my kingdom is 100. Among which 5 are wolves. Our doctors have come up with a very expensive blood test which could be used to differentiate the wolves and sheep.
Each test costs 1000$ and we don't have enough funds to test all the 100 'sheep'.
I discussed with our ministers and came to know that the tests can be done on pooled bloodsamples. i.e., I can collect bloods from any number of 'sheep' and mix them. Then if I test the mixture, I will get a positive result if the mixture contain blood from any wolf. I will get a negative result if all the samples are from actual sheep.
One caveat is that the test results are available to you after all the tests are done!
Now , I am looking for ideas where I can find ALL the wolves in minimum number of pooled tests. I request the brilliant young minds of this land to come up with a testing strategy.
Can you help the king by devising a strategy?
strategy combinatorics algorithm
strategy combinatorics algorithm
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
asked 23 mins ago
Jyotish RobinJyotish Robin
500112
500112
add a comment |
add a comment |
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