Usage of “eigen” to mean “to belong”












2















I recently came across this sentence with the following translation:



Sämtlich waren sie dem Staat eigen. – They all belonged to the State.



So far, I have not seen such a construction with eigen and guess that the general construction is etwas jdm/etw(dativ) eigen sein. Is this correct?



Source: Hammer’s German Grammar and Usage 3rd Edition page 114, Martin Durrell, Arnold 1996.










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    2















    I recently came across this sentence with the following translation:



    Sämtlich waren sie dem Staat eigen. – They all belonged to the State.



    So far, I have not seen such a construction with eigen and guess that the general construction is etwas jdm/etw(dativ) eigen sein. Is this correct?



    Source: Hammer’s German Grammar and Usage 3rd Edition page 114, Martin Durrell, Arnold 1996.










    share|improve this question

























      2












      2








      2








      I recently came across this sentence with the following translation:



      Sämtlich waren sie dem Staat eigen. – They all belonged to the State.



      So far, I have not seen such a construction with eigen and guess that the general construction is etwas jdm/etw(dativ) eigen sein. Is this correct?



      Source: Hammer’s German Grammar and Usage 3rd Edition page 114, Martin Durrell, Arnold 1996.










      share|improve this question














      I recently came across this sentence with the following translation:



      Sämtlich waren sie dem Staat eigen. – They all belonged to the State.



      So far, I have not seen such a construction with eigen and guess that the general construction is etwas jdm/etw(dativ) eigen sein. Is this correct?



      Source: Hammer’s German Grammar and Usage 3rd Edition page 114, Martin Durrell, Arnold 1996.







      word-usage






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      asked 14 hours ago









      Satish VasanSatish Vasan

      49139




      49139






















          1 Answer
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          8














          Eigen is simply an adjective meaning "own" or "belonging to" (but also "peculiar" and "inherent to" which made it an English word used in mathematics based on David Hilbert's "Eigenwertproblem").




          Mein Kollege arbeitet im Büro gerne mit seiner eigenen Tastatur




          "My colleague likes to work with his own keyboard in the office"



          "eigen" is one of the adjectives that can go with a dative that denotes ownership in elevated (and, somewhat archaic) language. Your example is formed that way:




          Die Macht über die Bürger ist dem Staate eigen.



          Die Frau sei dem Manne untertan.







          share|improve this answer



















          • 2





            "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

            – rackandboneman
            12 hours ago











          Your Answer








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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

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          1 Answer
          1






          active

          oldest

          votes









          active

          oldest

          votes






          active

          oldest

          votes









          8














          Eigen is simply an adjective meaning "own" or "belonging to" (but also "peculiar" and "inherent to" which made it an English word used in mathematics based on David Hilbert's "Eigenwertproblem").




          Mein Kollege arbeitet im Büro gerne mit seiner eigenen Tastatur




          "My colleague likes to work with his own keyboard in the office"



          "eigen" is one of the adjectives that can go with a dative that denotes ownership in elevated (and, somewhat archaic) language. Your example is formed that way:




          Die Macht über die Bürger ist dem Staate eigen.



          Die Frau sei dem Manne untertan.







          share|improve this answer



















          • 2





            "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

            – rackandboneman
            12 hours ago
















          8














          Eigen is simply an adjective meaning "own" or "belonging to" (but also "peculiar" and "inherent to" which made it an English word used in mathematics based on David Hilbert's "Eigenwertproblem").




          Mein Kollege arbeitet im Büro gerne mit seiner eigenen Tastatur




          "My colleague likes to work with his own keyboard in the office"



          "eigen" is one of the adjectives that can go with a dative that denotes ownership in elevated (and, somewhat archaic) language. Your example is formed that way:




          Die Macht über die Bürger ist dem Staate eigen.



          Die Frau sei dem Manne untertan.







          share|improve this answer



















          • 2





            "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

            – rackandboneman
            12 hours ago














          8












          8








          8







          Eigen is simply an adjective meaning "own" or "belonging to" (but also "peculiar" and "inherent to" which made it an English word used in mathematics based on David Hilbert's "Eigenwertproblem").




          Mein Kollege arbeitet im Büro gerne mit seiner eigenen Tastatur




          "My colleague likes to work with his own keyboard in the office"



          "eigen" is one of the adjectives that can go with a dative that denotes ownership in elevated (and, somewhat archaic) language. Your example is formed that way:




          Die Macht über die Bürger ist dem Staate eigen.



          Die Frau sei dem Manne untertan.







          share|improve this answer













          Eigen is simply an adjective meaning "own" or "belonging to" (but also "peculiar" and "inherent to" which made it an English word used in mathematics based on David Hilbert's "Eigenwertproblem").




          Mein Kollege arbeitet im Büro gerne mit seiner eigenen Tastatur




          "My colleague likes to work with his own keyboard in the office"



          "eigen" is one of the adjectives that can go with a dative that denotes ownership in elevated (and, somewhat archaic) language. Your example is formed that way:




          Die Macht über die Bürger ist dem Staate eigen.



          Die Frau sei dem Manne untertan.








          share|improve this answer












          share|improve this answer



          share|improve this answer










          answered 14 hours ago









          tofrotofro

          43.7k146132




          43.7k146132








          • 2





            "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

            – rackandboneman
            12 hours ago














          • 2





            "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

            – rackandboneman
            12 hours ago








          2




          2





          "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

          – rackandboneman
          12 hours ago





          "untertan" isn't only archaic, but somewhat different in tone - it is much more about authority than ownership. And also a word that can be very inflammatory if used in the wrong context....

          – rackandboneman
          12 hours ago


















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