Philosophia Sinica







Yin et Yang cum signis bagua in loco strato extra Nanning provinciae Guangxi Sinarum China.





Confucius.





Statua deitatis Daoisticae Sinicae. Stoneware illitum; Domus Ming, saeculo sexto decimo.





Sakyamuni Buddha. Pictura ab artifice Zhang Shengwen Domus Song (1173-1176) facta.




Zhu Xi, persona magni momenti in Neoconfucianismo.


Philosophia Sinica aetatibus veris et autumi et civitatum bellantium orta est, per tempus Centum Scholae Cogitationis appellatum,[1] cuius proprietates maximi momenti fuerunt progressus intellegentiae et culturae.[2] Quamquam multum philosophiae Sinicae tempore civitatum bellantium coepit, elementa philosophiae Sinicae nonnulla milia annorum exsisterat; nonnulla in Yi Jing ('Liber mutationum') inveni possunt, antiquo divinationis compendio, quod ex 672 a.C.n. vel ante ortum est.[3] Aetate civitatum bellantium orti sunt Confucianismus, Legalismus, et Daoismus, quas una Sima Tan maiores Sinarum scholas philosophicas appellavit, cum philosophiis quae tandem obsoleverunt, sicut Agriculturalismus, Moismus, Naturalismus, et Logici.




Index






  • 1 Maximi philosophi


  • 2 Notiones intra philosophiam Sinicam


  • 3 Nexus interni


  • 4 Notae


  • 5 Bibliographia


  • 6 Nexus externi





Maximi philosophi |




  • Confucius, magnus magister visus, sed aliquando a Taoistis irrisus.


    • Mencius, assectator Confucii.


    • Xun Zi, alius assectator Confucii, propius ab realismo, magister Han Fei et Li Si


    • Zhu Xi, conditor Neoconfucianismi


    • Wang Yangming, suasor xinxue ('affectionis') maximi momenti.




  • Lao Zi, princeps scholae Taoisticae.


    • Zhuangzi, auctor Zhuangzi habitus.


    • Lie Yukou, auctor Liezi habitus.




  • Micius, conditor scholae Moisticae.


  • Shang Yang, conditor Legalismi et corrector Qin.


  • Han Fei, unus ex notabilissimis Legalismi theoristis.


  • Li Si, maior Legalismi suasor et exercitator.


  • Huineng, sextus Buddhisticus Scholae Chan (Zen) in Sinis patriarcha, qui notionem nullius mentis constituit.



Notiones intra philosophiam Sinicam |


Inter vocabula saepe in philosophia Sinica inventa sunt:



  • 道 Dao (via, vel unius dogma)

  • 德 De (virtus, potestas)

  • 理 Li (principium)

  • 氣 Qi (energia vitalis, vis corporea)


  • Taiji (Magna Axis Caelestis), unitas Yin et Yang, binarum polaritatum complementariarum.


Nexus interni




  • Buddhismus

  • Confucianismus

  • Cultura Sinica

  • Gongsun Long

  • Historia Sinica

  • Moismus

  • Philosophia Orientalis

  • Quinque elementa

  • Taoismus

  • Tredecim Classici

  • Xuanxue

  • Zen




Notae |




  1. ↑ Ebrey 2010:42.


  2. ↑ Ebrey 2010:42.


  3. ↑ McGreal 1995:60.



Bibliographia |



  • Bo Mou, ed. 2009. History of Chinese Philosophy. Routledge.

  • Cua, Antonio S., ed. 2003. Encyclopedia of Chinese Philosophy. Routledge.

  • Ebrey, Patricia. 2010. The Cambridge Illustrated History of China. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.

  • Feng Youlan. 1983. A History of Chinese Philosophy. Conv. Derk Bodde. Princeton Paperbacks.

  • Creel, Herrlee Glessner. 1971. Chinese Thought, from Confucius to Mao Zedong.

  • Graham, A. C. 1989. Disputers of the Tao; Philosophical Argument in Ancient China.

  • Harbsmeier, Christoph. 1998. Logic and Language in Ancient China. In Science and Civilisation in China, vol. 7, pars 1, ed. Joseph Needham. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press, 1998.

  • Ivanhoe, Philip J., et Bryan W. Van Norden, eds. 2005. Readings in Classical Chinese Philosophy. Ed. 2a. Indianapoli: Hackett Publishing.

  • Lai, Karyn. 2008. Introduction to Chinese Philosophy. Cantabrigiae: Cambridge University Press.

  • Lin, Yutang. 1998. The Importance of Living. William Morrow Paperbacks.

  • McGreal, Ian, ed. 1995. Great Thinkers of the Eastern World. Harper Collins. ISBN 0062700855.

  • Tiwald, Justin, et Bryan W. Van Norden, eds. 2014. Readings in Later Chinese Philosophy: Han Dynasty to the 20th Century. Indianapoli: Hackett Publishing.

  • Van Norden, Bryan W. 2011. Introduction to Classical Chinese Philosophy. Indianapoli: Hackett Publishing, 2011. ISBN 9781603844680 (charta), ISBN 9781603844697.

  • Waley, Arthur. 1939, 1982. Three Ways of Thought in Ancient China. Stanfordiae: Stanford University Press. ISBN 0804711690.

  • Zhao, Henry. "Contesting Confucius." New Left Review 44, March–April 2007.



Nexus externi |




  • Centum Scholae Cogitationis, www.chinaknowledge.de.


  • "Philosophie des Chinois," ringmar.net (Encyclopédie ou Dictionnaire raisonné des sciences, des arts et des métiers, 1751–1772).


  • Philosophia Orientalis apud Open Directory Project.


  • Propositum Textuum Sinicorum, ctext.org.


  • "Sententia Sinica Spatii," www.literati-tradition.com.


  • "Sententia Sinica Temporis," www.literati-tradition.com.


  • "Warp Weft and Way," warpweftandway.com (blog gregarium de philosophia Sinica)









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