Is it necessary to use pronouns with the verb “essere”?
I'm learning Italian (at the beginner level) and the teacher said that it is necessary to use pronouns with the verb "essere" in all cases. For example: Io sono, loro sono, etc.
Is it normal to build sentences without it? For example, "Sono italiana" or "Sono a casa".
word-usage verbs pronouns
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
add a comment |
I'm learning Italian (at the beginner level) and the teacher said that it is necessary to use pronouns with the verb "essere" in all cases. For example: Io sono, loro sono, etc.
Is it normal to build sentences without it? For example, "Sono italiana" or "Sono a casa".
word-usage verbs pronouns
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
1
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago
add a comment |
I'm learning Italian (at the beginner level) and the teacher said that it is necessary to use pronouns with the verb "essere" in all cases. For example: Io sono, loro sono, etc.
Is it normal to build sentences without it? For example, "Sono italiana" or "Sono a casa".
word-usage verbs pronouns
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
I'm learning Italian (at the beginner level) and the teacher said that it is necessary to use pronouns with the verb "essere" in all cases. For example: Io sono, loro sono, etc.
Is it normal to build sentences without it? For example, "Sono italiana" or "Sono a casa".
word-usage verbs pronouns
word-usage verbs pronouns
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
edited 54 mins ago
egreg♦
12.1k31848
12.1k31848
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
asked 4 hours ago
Julia GJulia G
311
311
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
New contributor
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
Julia G is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.
1
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago
add a comment |
1
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago
1
1
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago
add a comment |
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
No, it is not necessary to use personal pronouns with any verb, in particular not with the verb essere. Using a technical language we can say that Italian is not a "subject obligate" language.
Rather than references (any decent grammar book will give you the rules) let me give you a bunch of examples:
Sono a casa! (I'm home)
Se tutto va bene, siamo rovinati (If everything goes well, we're ruined)
Sono solo come un cane! (I'm as alone as a dog, i.e. I'm totally alone)
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
add a comment |
Your teacher is wrong and your examples are perfect.
The subject pronoun can be used, for emphasis or for marking distinctions: I would say
Io sono italiano, lei è catalana.
when asked about me and my fellow moderator Charo. But if asked “Di che nazionalità sei?", I'd answer
Sono italiano.
because no emphasis or distinction is necessary.
The subject pronoun is mandatory when there is no predicate (noun or adjective). For instance, a mother asks her children Chi ha mangiato le caramelle? (Who ate the candies?). The guilty party would answer Sono stato io (I did). Note the inversion (that is not done in some dialects, though).
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
add a comment |
Your Answer
StackExchange.ready(function() {
var channelOptions = {
tags: "".split(" "),
id: "524"
};
initTagRenderer("".split(" "), "".split(" "), channelOptions);
StackExchange.using("externalEditor", function() {
// Have to fire editor after snippets, if snippets enabled
if (StackExchange.settings.snippets.snippetsEnabled) {
StackExchange.using("snippets", function() {
createEditor();
});
}
else {
createEditor();
}
});
function createEditor() {
StackExchange.prepareEditor({
heartbeatType: 'answer',
autoActivateHeartbeat: false,
convertImagesToLinks: false,
noModals: true,
showLowRepImageUploadWarning: true,
reputationToPostImages: null,
bindNavPrevention: true,
postfix: "",
imageUploader: {
brandingHtml: "Powered by u003ca class="icon-imgur-white" href="https://imgur.com/"u003eu003c/au003e",
contentPolicyHtml: "User contributions licensed under u003ca href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0/"u003ecc by-sa 3.0 with attribution requiredu003c/au003e u003ca href="https://stackoverflow.com/legal/content-policy"u003e(content policy)u003c/au003e",
allowUrls: true
},
noCode: true, onDemand: true,
discardSelector: ".discard-answer"
,immediatelyShowMarkdownHelp:true
});
}
});
Julia G is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fitalian.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f10359%2fis-it-necessary-to-use-pronouns-with-the-verb-essere%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
2 Answers
2
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
No, it is not necessary to use personal pronouns with any verb, in particular not with the verb essere. Using a technical language we can say that Italian is not a "subject obligate" language.
Rather than references (any decent grammar book will give you the rules) let me give you a bunch of examples:
Sono a casa! (I'm home)
Se tutto va bene, siamo rovinati (If everything goes well, we're ruined)
Sono solo come un cane! (I'm as alone as a dog, i.e. I'm totally alone)
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
add a comment |
No, it is not necessary to use personal pronouns with any verb, in particular not with the verb essere. Using a technical language we can say that Italian is not a "subject obligate" language.
Rather than references (any decent grammar book will give you the rules) let me give you a bunch of examples:
Sono a casa! (I'm home)
Se tutto va bene, siamo rovinati (If everything goes well, we're ruined)
Sono solo come un cane! (I'm as alone as a dog, i.e. I'm totally alone)
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
add a comment |
No, it is not necessary to use personal pronouns with any verb, in particular not with the verb essere. Using a technical language we can say that Italian is not a "subject obligate" language.
Rather than references (any decent grammar book will give you the rules) let me give you a bunch of examples:
Sono a casa! (I'm home)
Se tutto va bene, siamo rovinati (If everything goes well, we're ruined)
Sono solo come un cane! (I'm as alone as a dog, i.e. I'm totally alone)
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
No, it is not necessary to use personal pronouns with any verb, in particular not with the verb essere. Using a technical language we can say that Italian is not a "subject obligate" language.
Rather than references (any decent grammar book will give you the rules) let me give you a bunch of examples:
Sono a casa! (I'm home)
Se tutto va bene, siamo rovinati (If everything goes well, we're ruined)
Sono solo come un cane! (I'm as alone as a dog, i.e. I'm totally alone)
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
answered 1 hour ago
Denis Nardin♦Denis Nardin
6,78721538
6,78721538
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
add a comment |
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
A more common terminology is “Italian is a pro-drop language”.
– egreg♦
52 mins ago
add a comment |
Your teacher is wrong and your examples are perfect.
The subject pronoun can be used, for emphasis or for marking distinctions: I would say
Io sono italiano, lei è catalana.
when asked about me and my fellow moderator Charo. But if asked “Di che nazionalità sei?", I'd answer
Sono italiano.
because no emphasis or distinction is necessary.
The subject pronoun is mandatory when there is no predicate (noun or adjective). For instance, a mother asks her children Chi ha mangiato le caramelle? (Who ate the candies?). The guilty party would answer Sono stato io (I did). Note the inversion (that is not done in some dialects, though).
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
add a comment |
Your teacher is wrong and your examples are perfect.
The subject pronoun can be used, for emphasis or for marking distinctions: I would say
Io sono italiano, lei è catalana.
when asked about me and my fellow moderator Charo. But if asked “Di che nazionalità sei?", I'd answer
Sono italiano.
because no emphasis or distinction is necessary.
The subject pronoun is mandatory when there is no predicate (noun or adjective). For instance, a mother asks her children Chi ha mangiato le caramelle? (Who ate the candies?). The guilty party would answer Sono stato io (I did). Note the inversion (that is not done in some dialects, though).
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
add a comment |
Your teacher is wrong and your examples are perfect.
The subject pronoun can be used, for emphasis or for marking distinctions: I would say
Io sono italiano, lei è catalana.
when asked about me and my fellow moderator Charo. But if asked “Di che nazionalità sei?", I'd answer
Sono italiano.
because no emphasis or distinction is necessary.
The subject pronoun is mandatory when there is no predicate (noun or adjective). For instance, a mother asks her children Chi ha mangiato le caramelle? (Who ate the candies?). The guilty party would answer Sono stato io (I did). Note the inversion (that is not done in some dialects, though).
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
Your teacher is wrong and your examples are perfect.
The subject pronoun can be used, for emphasis or for marking distinctions: I would say
Io sono italiano, lei è catalana.
when asked about me and my fellow moderator Charo. But if asked “Di che nazionalità sei?", I'd answer
Sono italiano.
because no emphasis or distinction is necessary.
The subject pronoun is mandatory when there is no predicate (noun or adjective). For instance, a mother asks her children Chi ha mangiato le caramelle? (Who ate the candies?). The guilty party would answer Sono stato io (I did). Note the inversion (that is not done in some dialects, though).
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
answered 31 mins ago
egreg♦egreg
12.1k31848
12.1k31848
add a comment |
add a comment |
Julia G is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Julia G is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Julia G is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Julia G is a new contributor. Be nice, and check out our Code of Conduct.
Thanks for contributing an answer to Italian Language Stack Exchange!
- Please be sure to answer the question. Provide details and share your research!
But avoid …
- Asking for help, clarification, or responding to other answers.
- Making statements based on opinion; back them up with references or personal experience.
To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers.
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
StackExchange.ready(
function () {
StackExchange.openid.initPostLogin('.new-post-login', 'https%3a%2f%2fitalian.stackexchange.com%2fquestions%2f10359%2fis-it-necessary-to-use-pronouns-with-the-verb-essere%23new-answer', 'question_page');
}
);
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Sign up or log in
StackExchange.ready(function () {
StackExchange.helpers.onClickDraftSave('#login-link');
});
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Sign up using Google
Sign up using Facebook
Sign up using Email and Password
Post as a guest
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
Required, but never shown
1
Welcome on ItalianSE!!!
– abarisone
4 hours ago