Is there any use for defining additional entity types in a SOQL FROM clause?





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Here's a somewhat odd SOQL query from the question query user and profile:



select user.id, user.Email,user.FirstName,user.LastName,user.profile.name,user.Username,user.IsActive 
from user, user.profile


Note that the FROM clause includes both user and user.profile.



Here is a simpler example to follow the Contact to Account relationship:



select Id, Name, Account.Name from Contact, Contact.Account


The same query with the relationship join can be performed with:



Select Id, Name, Account.Name From Contact


Is there any purpose to supporting additional SObject types in the from clause, or is it vestigial?



Is is outlined as supported syntax in SOQL.




SELECT fieldList [subquery][...]

[TYPEOF typeOfField whenExpression[...] elseExpression END][...]

FROM objectType[,...]

[USING SCOPE filterScope]




Out of interest, if you don't use a valid sObject relationship on the additional sObject types you get the following message:



INVALID_TYPE:   
Name, Account.Name From Contact, Account
^
ERROR at Row:1:Column:45
A driving SObject type has already been set, all other entity types in the FROM clause must
be relationships to the initial object. The driving object is Contact.




While doing some checking I found this old dev forum question that indicated it was added to the syntax in Winter '15. Or at least documented then. - Missing doc for new SOQL multiple object SELECT?










share|improve this question























  • Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

    – Derek F
    yesterday











  • @DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

    – Daniel Ballinger
    yesterday


















7















Here's a somewhat odd SOQL query from the question query user and profile:



select user.id, user.Email,user.FirstName,user.LastName,user.profile.name,user.Username,user.IsActive 
from user, user.profile


Note that the FROM clause includes both user and user.profile.



Here is a simpler example to follow the Contact to Account relationship:



select Id, Name, Account.Name from Contact, Contact.Account


The same query with the relationship join can be performed with:



Select Id, Name, Account.Name From Contact


Is there any purpose to supporting additional SObject types in the from clause, or is it vestigial?



Is is outlined as supported syntax in SOQL.




SELECT fieldList [subquery][...]

[TYPEOF typeOfField whenExpression[...] elseExpression END][...]

FROM objectType[,...]

[USING SCOPE filterScope]




Out of interest, if you don't use a valid sObject relationship on the additional sObject types you get the following message:



INVALID_TYPE:   
Name, Account.Name From Contact, Account
^
ERROR at Row:1:Column:45
A driving SObject type has already been set, all other entity types in the FROM clause must
be relationships to the initial object. The driving object is Contact.




While doing some checking I found this old dev forum question that indicated it was added to the syntax in Winter '15. Or at least documented then. - Missing doc for new SOQL multiple object SELECT?










share|improve this question























  • Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

    – Derek F
    yesterday











  • @DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

    – Daniel Ballinger
    yesterday














7












7








7


1






Here's a somewhat odd SOQL query from the question query user and profile:



select user.id, user.Email,user.FirstName,user.LastName,user.profile.name,user.Username,user.IsActive 
from user, user.profile


Note that the FROM clause includes both user and user.profile.



Here is a simpler example to follow the Contact to Account relationship:



select Id, Name, Account.Name from Contact, Contact.Account


The same query with the relationship join can be performed with:



Select Id, Name, Account.Name From Contact


Is there any purpose to supporting additional SObject types in the from clause, or is it vestigial?



Is is outlined as supported syntax in SOQL.




SELECT fieldList [subquery][...]

[TYPEOF typeOfField whenExpression[...] elseExpression END][...]

FROM objectType[,...]

[USING SCOPE filterScope]




Out of interest, if you don't use a valid sObject relationship on the additional sObject types you get the following message:



INVALID_TYPE:   
Name, Account.Name From Contact, Account
^
ERROR at Row:1:Column:45
A driving SObject type has already been set, all other entity types in the FROM clause must
be relationships to the initial object. The driving object is Contact.




While doing some checking I found this old dev forum question that indicated it was added to the syntax in Winter '15. Or at least documented then. - Missing doc for new SOQL multiple object SELECT?










share|improve this question














Here's a somewhat odd SOQL query from the question query user and profile:



select user.id, user.Email,user.FirstName,user.LastName,user.profile.name,user.Username,user.IsActive 
from user, user.profile


Note that the FROM clause includes both user and user.profile.



Here is a simpler example to follow the Contact to Account relationship:



select Id, Name, Account.Name from Contact, Contact.Account


The same query with the relationship join can be performed with:



Select Id, Name, Account.Name From Contact


Is there any purpose to supporting additional SObject types in the from clause, or is it vestigial?



Is is outlined as supported syntax in SOQL.




SELECT fieldList [subquery][...]

[TYPEOF typeOfField whenExpression[...] elseExpression END][...]

FROM objectType[,...]

[USING SCOPE filterScope]




Out of interest, if you don't use a valid sObject relationship on the additional sObject types you get the following message:



INVALID_TYPE:   
Name, Account.Name From Contact, Account
^
ERROR at Row:1:Column:45
A driving SObject type has already been set, all other entity types in the FROM clause must
be relationships to the initial object. The driving object is Contact.




While doing some checking I found this old dev forum question that indicated it was added to the syntax in Winter '15. Or at least documented then. - Missing doc for new SOQL multiple object SELECT?







soql






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asked yesterday









Daniel BallingerDaniel Ballinger

74.5k15155407




74.5k15155407













  • Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

    – Derek F
    yesterday











  • @DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

    – Daniel Ballinger
    yesterday



















  • Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

    – Derek F
    yesterday











  • @DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

    – Daniel Ballinger
    yesterday

















Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

– Derek F
yesterday





Ah, I finally know how this strange syntax can actually be used. No idea on what it actually does though. Maybe it helps with choosing indices to use, or helps disambiguate multiple references to the same related SObject?

– Derek F
yesterday













@DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

– Daniel Ballinger
yesterday





@DerekF Currently is seems redundant. Like it was maybe a left over from the SQL query origins. I'm still not sure what it would help disambiguate. Maybe for polymorphic relationships?

– Daniel Ballinger
yesterday










1 Answer
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One possible use is to use is to combine it with the Alias notation for the related sObjects.



E.g.



select c.Id, c.Name, ca.Name, art.Name 
from Contact c, Contact.Account ca, Contact.Account.RecordType art


If you wanted to query many fields from the related sObject then you could save a significant number of characters if you are running up against the 20,000 character limit.






share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

    – Adrian Larson
    11 hours ago












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1 Answer
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1 Answer
1






active

oldest

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oldest

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7














One possible use is to use is to combine it with the Alias notation for the related sObjects.



E.g.



select c.Id, c.Name, ca.Name, art.Name 
from Contact c, Contact.Account ca, Contact.Account.RecordType art


If you wanted to query many fields from the related sObject then you could save a significant number of characters if you are running up against the 20,000 character limit.






share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

    – Adrian Larson
    11 hours ago
















7














One possible use is to use is to combine it with the Alias notation for the related sObjects.



E.g.



select c.Id, c.Name, ca.Name, art.Name 
from Contact c, Contact.Account ca, Contact.Account.RecordType art


If you wanted to query many fields from the related sObject then you could save a significant number of characters if you are running up against the 20,000 character limit.






share|improve this answer



















  • 1





    Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

    – Adrian Larson
    11 hours ago














7












7








7







One possible use is to use is to combine it with the Alias notation for the related sObjects.



E.g.



select c.Id, c.Name, ca.Name, art.Name 
from Contact c, Contact.Account ca, Contact.Account.RecordType art


If you wanted to query many fields from the related sObject then you could save a significant number of characters if you are running up against the 20,000 character limit.






share|improve this answer













One possible use is to use is to combine it with the Alias notation for the related sObjects.



E.g.



select c.Id, c.Name, ca.Name, art.Name 
from Contact c, Contact.Account ca, Contact.Account.RecordType art


If you wanted to query many fields from the related sObject then you could save a significant number of characters if you are running up against the 20,000 character limit.







share|improve this answer












share|improve this answer



share|improve this answer










answered yesterday









Daniel BallingerDaniel Ballinger

74.5k15155407




74.5k15155407








  • 1





    Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

    – Adrian Larson
    11 hours ago














  • 1





    Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

    – Adrian Larson
    11 hours ago








1




1





Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

– Adrian Larson
11 hours ago





Even if you don't care about the query limit, it can be nice to save all that typing!

– Adrian Larson
11 hours ago


















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