Hesperiidae









































Hesperiidae



Pelopidas sp.

Taxinomia

Regnum:
Animalia

Phylum:
Arthropoda

Classis:
Insecta

Ordo:
Lepidoptera
(inordinata):
Rhopalocera
Superfamilia:
Hesperioidea

Familia:
Hesperiidae
Latreille, 1809

Species typica

Hesperia comma
Linnaeus, 1758

Diversity
7–8 subfamiliae, circa 550 genera



Lamina ex Biologia Centrali-Americana Pyrginas (tres, dextra et media, atras et brunneas) et Eudaminas (alias) monstrat.





Signeta flammeata (Trapezitinae)





Euschemon rafflesia, distinctissima hesperiida, Euschemoninas, suam subfamiliam, constituit.


Hesperiidae sunt papiliones superfamiliae Hesperioideorum, quorum habitus inconstanter provolare est. Sunt plus quam 3500 specierum agnitarum, quae omnem per orbem terrarum, sed variisime in neotropicis Mesoamericae et Americae Australis regionibus, habitant.[1]




Index






  • 1 Subfamiliae


  • 2 Notae


  • 3 Bibliogtaphia


  • 4 Nexus externi





Subfamiliae |


Species nunc in subfamilias insequentis digeruntur.[2]




  • Coeliadinae (circa 75 species)


  • Euschemoninae (monotypicae)

  • Eudaminae


  • Pyrginae (inter quas Pyrrhopyginae)


  • Heteropterinae (circa 150 species)


  • Hesperiinae (plus quam 2000 specierum)


  • Megathyminae (circa 18 species; fortasse ab Hesperiinis non distinctae)


  • Trapezitinae (circa 60 species)


Inter Hesperiinas est genus Mnaseas.



Notae |




  1. ↑ Ackery, de Jong, et Vane-Wright 1999.


  2. ↑ Brower & Warren (2008)



Bibliogtaphia |



  • Ackery, P. R., R. de Jong, et R. I. Vane-Wright. 1999. The Butterflies: Hedyloidea, Hesperioidea and Papilionoidae. In Handbook of Zoology: A Natural History of the phyla of the Animal Kingdom: Volume IV: Arthropoda: Insecta, Part 35: Lepidoptera, Moths and Butterflies: Vol. 1: Evolution, Systematics, and Biogeography, ed. N. P. Kristensen, 263-300. Berolini et Novi Eboraci: Walter de Gruyter.

  • Brower, Andrew V. Z., et Andrew Warren. 2006. The higher classification of the Hesperiidae (Lepidoptera: Hesperioidea). Commentarius.

  • Brower, Andrew V. Z., et Andrew Warren. 2008. Tree of Life Web Project. Hesperiidae. Editio 7 Aprilis.

  • Glassberg, Jeffrey. 2001. Butterflies through Binoculars, The West.

  • Guppy, Crispin S., et Jon H. Shepard. 2001. Butterflies of British Columbia.

  • James, David G., et David Nunnallee. 2011. Life Histories of Cascadia Butterflies.

  • Pelham, Jonathan. 2008. Catalogue of the Butterflies of the United States and Canada.

  • Pyle, Robert Michael. 2002. The Butterflies of Cascadia.

  • Watson, E. Y. 1891. Hesperiidae Indicae: Being a reprint of descriptions of the Hesperiidae of India, Burma, and Ceylon.



Nexus externi |






Wikidata-logo.svg
Situs scientifici:  • ITIS • NCBI • Biodiversity • Encyclopedia of Life • Fossilworks






Commons-logo.svg
Vicimedia Communia plura habent quae ad Hesperiidas spectant.






Wikispecies-logo.svg
 Vide Hesperiidas apud Vicispecies.



  • Hesperiidae, lepidoptera.pro


  • Hesperiidae Europae, www.lepidoptera.eu


  • Nearctica, www.nearctica.com


  • Skippers of North America: Large format diagnostic photographs, www.cirrusimage.com


  • Butterflies and Moths of North America, www.butterfliesandmoths.org


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Morpho didius Male Dos MHNT.jpg
Haec stipula ad Lepidoptera spectat. Amplifica, si potes!








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