Guess the Function for Scatterplot of Number Theoretic Function












2












$begingroup$


To my knowledge, this puzzle is not previously published (except by me on google+ recently), but I would be interested to hear of any info otherwise.



This following graph was generated using a simple ruby program and gnuplot. It graphs a "basic/fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers. Can you figure out what it is? Increasingly detailed hints below if you want more help. The answer and further background will be posted as a comment after some time.





hint1:




"fundamental" as in "fundamental theorem of arithmetic"




hint2:




one word: prime




hint3:




prime decomposition











share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:30












  • $begingroup$
    let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:37










  • $begingroup$
    and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 21:09


















2












$begingroup$


To my knowledge, this puzzle is not previously published (except by me on google+ recently), but I would be interested to hear of any info otherwise.



This following graph was generated using a simple ruby program and gnuplot. It graphs a "basic/fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers. Can you figure out what it is? Increasingly detailed hints below if you want more help. The answer and further background will be posted as a comment after some time.





hint1:




"fundamental" as in "fundamental theorem of arithmetic"




hint2:




one word: prime




hint3:




prime decomposition











share|improve this question











$endgroup$












  • $begingroup$
    What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:30












  • $begingroup$
    let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:37










  • $begingroup$
    and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 21:09
















2












2








2





$begingroup$


To my knowledge, this puzzle is not previously published (except by me on google+ recently), but I would be interested to hear of any info otherwise.



This following graph was generated using a simple ruby program and gnuplot. It graphs a "basic/fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers. Can you figure out what it is? Increasingly detailed hints below if you want more help. The answer and further background will be posted as a comment after some time.





hint1:




"fundamental" as in "fundamental theorem of arithmetic"




hint2:




one word: prime




hint3:




prime decomposition











share|improve this question











$endgroup$




To my knowledge, this puzzle is not previously published (except by me on google+ recently), but I would be interested to hear of any info otherwise.



This following graph was generated using a simple ruby program and gnuplot. It graphs a "basic/fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers. Can you figure out what it is? Increasingly detailed hints below if you want more help. The answer and further background will be posted as a comment after some time.





hint1:




"fundamental" as in "fundamental theorem of arithmetic"




hint2:




one word: prime




hint3:




prime decomposition








mathematics pattern






share|improve this question















share|improve this question













share|improve this question




share|improve this question








edited Dec 13 '17 at 17:22







user31569

















asked Aug 8 '14 at 20:23









vznvzn

1134




1134












  • $begingroup$
    What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:30












  • $begingroup$
    let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:37










  • $begingroup$
    and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 21:09




















  • $begingroup$
    What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:30












  • $begingroup$
    let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:37










  • $begingroup$
    and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
    $endgroup$
    – klm123
    Aug 8 '14 at 20:50










  • $begingroup$
    as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 21:09


















$begingroup$
What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
$endgroup$
– klm123
Aug 8 '14 at 20:30






$begingroup$
What does mean "graphs a "basic fundamental" number theoretic property of the natural numbers"? Can you give an example how you graph a property of numbers?
$endgroup$
– klm123
Aug 8 '14 at 20:30














$begingroup$
let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
$endgroup$
– vzn
Aug 8 '14 at 20:37




$begingroup$
let x be a natural number and y=f(x) be some simple number-theoretic function of x.
$endgroup$
– vzn
Aug 8 '14 at 20:37












$begingroup$
and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
$endgroup$
– klm123
Aug 8 '14 at 20:50




$begingroup$
and what then? How do you graph it? take all possible natural numbers X and put (y,x) points on the graph?
$endgroup$
– klm123
Aug 8 '14 at 20:50












$begingroup$
as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
$endgroup$
– vzn
Aug 8 '14 at 21:09






$begingroup$
as axis labels on graph state x ∈ [1..1000]
$endgroup$
– vzn
Aug 8 '14 at 21:09












2 Answers
2






active

oldest

votes


















3












$begingroup$

This would appear to be a plot of




$x$ against its largest prime factor. The points on the top line are primes, the next line down are primes times two, then primes times three, and so on, with the scattering at the bottom being as a result of numbers that are a product of more than two primes.







share|improve this answer











$endgroup$













  • $begingroup$
    That was my thought too.
    $endgroup$
    – Kevin
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:03










  • $begingroup$
    yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:12





















0












$begingroup$

ratio of prime number to its preceding gap





share








New contributor




Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3












    $begingroup$

    This would appear to be a plot of




    $x$ against its largest prime factor. The points on the top line are primes, the next line down are primes times two, then primes times three, and so on, with the scattering at the bottom being as a result of numbers that are a product of more than two primes.







    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      That was my thought too.
      $endgroup$
      – Kevin
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:03










    • $begingroup$
      yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
      $endgroup$
      – vzn
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:12


















    3












    $begingroup$

    This would appear to be a plot of




    $x$ against its largest prime factor. The points on the top line are primes, the next line down are primes times two, then primes times three, and so on, with the scattering at the bottom being as a result of numbers that are a product of more than two primes.







    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      That was my thought too.
      $endgroup$
      – Kevin
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:03










    • $begingroup$
      yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
      $endgroup$
      – vzn
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:12
















    3












    3








    3





    $begingroup$

    This would appear to be a plot of




    $x$ against its largest prime factor. The points on the top line are primes, the next line down are primes times two, then primes times three, and so on, with the scattering at the bottom being as a result of numbers that are a product of more than two primes.







    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$



    This would appear to be a plot of




    $x$ against its largest prime factor. The points on the top line are primes, the next line down are primes times two, then primes times three, and so on, with the scattering at the bottom being as a result of numbers that are a product of more than two primes.








    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited Aug 8 '14 at 23:04

























    answered Aug 8 '14 at 22:56









    qaphlaqaphla

    37616




    37616












    • $begingroup$
      That was my thought too.
      $endgroup$
      – Kevin
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:03










    • $begingroup$
      yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
      $endgroup$
      – vzn
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:12




















    • $begingroup$
      That was my thought too.
      $endgroup$
      – Kevin
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:03










    • $begingroup$
      yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
      $endgroup$
      – vzn
      Aug 8 '14 at 23:12


















    $begingroup$
    That was my thought too.
    $endgroup$
    – Kevin
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:03




    $begingroup$
    That was my thought too.
    $endgroup$
    – Kevin
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:03












    $begingroup$
    yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:12






    $begingroup$
    yep! thx for playing! see also mining number theory for analogies for the ruby code or for further angles/ bkg/ discussion drop by math elementary number theory chat
    $endgroup$
    – vzn
    Aug 8 '14 at 23:12













    0












    $begingroup$

    ratio of prime number to its preceding gap





    share








    New contributor




    Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
    Check out our Code of Conduct.






    $endgroup$


















      0












      $begingroup$

      ratio of prime number to its preceding gap





      share








      New contributor




      Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
      Check out our Code of Conduct.






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        0












        0








        0





        $begingroup$

        ratio of prime number to its preceding gap





        share








        New contributor




        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






        $endgroup$



        ratio of prime number to its preceding gap






        share








        New contributor




        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.








        share


        share






        New contributor




        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.









        answered 7 mins ago









        Grant HughesGrant Hughes

        1




        1




        New contributor




        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.





        New contributor





        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






        Grant Hughes is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
        Check out our Code of Conduct.






























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