Why was John Paul Jones pardoned in Whitehaven in 1999?












3















The Wikipedia page for John Paul Jones states that he was pardoned in Whitehaven in 1999 for his raid, but doesn't state why. The article that I have found that seems to contain the most information I have found so far is this one.



The main reason I can think of from that article is that there is some symbolic reason related to either the Whitehaven Maritime Festival or the peace treaty with the US Navy (or both), and that this reason is unrelated to whether John's actions were legal or should be ignored, but this reason doesn't feel correct to me.



So why did Whitehaven pardon John Paul Jones?










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  • A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

    – sempaiscuba
    8 hours ago
















3















The Wikipedia page for John Paul Jones states that he was pardoned in Whitehaven in 1999 for his raid, but doesn't state why. The article that I have found that seems to contain the most information I have found so far is this one.



The main reason I can think of from that article is that there is some symbolic reason related to either the Whitehaven Maritime Festival or the peace treaty with the US Navy (or both), and that this reason is unrelated to whether John's actions were legal or should be ignored, but this reason doesn't feel correct to me.



So why did Whitehaven pardon John Paul Jones?










share|improve this question







New contributor




alphacapture is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.





















  • A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

    – sempaiscuba
    8 hours ago














3












3








3








The Wikipedia page for John Paul Jones states that he was pardoned in Whitehaven in 1999 for his raid, but doesn't state why. The article that I have found that seems to contain the most information I have found so far is this one.



The main reason I can think of from that article is that there is some symbolic reason related to either the Whitehaven Maritime Festival or the peace treaty with the US Navy (or both), and that this reason is unrelated to whether John's actions were legal or should be ignored, but this reason doesn't feel correct to me.



So why did Whitehaven pardon John Paul Jones?










share|improve this question







New contributor




alphacapture is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.












The Wikipedia page for John Paul Jones states that he was pardoned in Whitehaven in 1999 for his raid, but doesn't state why. The article that I have found that seems to contain the most information I have found so far is this one.



The main reason I can think of from that article is that there is some symbolic reason related to either the Whitehaven Maritime Festival or the peace treaty with the US Navy (or both), and that this reason is unrelated to whether John's actions were legal or should be ignored, but this reason doesn't feel correct to me.



So why did Whitehaven pardon John Paul Jones?







american-revolution






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alphacapture is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.











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  • A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

    – sempaiscuba
    8 hours ago



















  • A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

    – sempaiscuba
    8 hours ago

















A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

– sempaiscuba
8 hours ago





A cynic might say that it was simply to gain publicity for the town's first Maritime Festival. After all, an 'honorary pardon' by the Whitehaven Harbour Commissioners probably doesn't carry a lot of legal weight!

– sempaiscuba
8 hours ago










1 Answer
1






active

oldest

votes


















3














The pardon was arranged by Gerard Richardson, a wine merchant in Whitehaven and founder / CEO of the International Maritime Festivals. Richardson himself has explained that:




The John Paul Jones story was the foundation stone of the Maritime
Festivals and, during the first one in 1999, Jones was pardoned and
the US Navy was given the rare honour of the Freedom of Whitehaven
Harbour.




Thus, sempaiscuba's comment is not far off the mark. The article Whitehaven Maritime Festival 1999 has more details:




On June 26th and 27th 1999 Whitehaven held its first maritime festival
celebrating the history of this once important port and looking
forward to a future as a marina and tourist location, thanks to a
massive investment in the harbour. The event was a huge success with
up to 100,000 people attending over the weekend. The weather was good
except on Saturday night when torrential rain poured down on a
re-enactment of John Paul Jones' raid of 1778.




In short, Whitehaven has a maritime history and celebrating it has boosted the town's tourism. John Paul Jones is a part of that history and using this generated extra news coverage as the ceremony was conducted




in the presence of Lt. Steve Lyons representing the US Naval Attaché
to the UK, and Yuri Fokine the Russian Ambassador to the UK.




Jones also served the Russian navy of Catherine the Great, hence the presence of their ambassador.






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    1 Answer
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    active

    oldest

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    1 Answer
    1






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    3














    The pardon was arranged by Gerard Richardson, a wine merchant in Whitehaven and founder / CEO of the International Maritime Festivals. Richardson himself has explained that:




    The John Paul Jones story was the foundation stone of the Maritime
    Festivals and, during the first one in 1999, Jones was pardoned and
    the US Navy was given the rare honour of the Freedom of Whitehaven
    Harbour.




    Thus, sempaiscuba's comment is not far off the mark. The article Whitehaven Maritime Festival 1999 has more details:




    On June 26th and 27th 1999 Whitehaven held its first maritime festival
    celebrating the history of this once important port and looking
    forward to a future as a marina and tourist location, thanks to a
    massive investment in the harbour. The event was a huge success with
    up to 100,000 people attending over the weekend. The weather was good
    except on Saturday night when torrential rain poured down on a
    re-enactment of John Paul Jones' raid of 1778.




    In short, Whitehaven has a maritime history and celebrating it has boosted the town's tourism. John Paul Jones is a part of that history and using this generated extra news coverage as the ceremony was conducted




    in the presence of Lt. Steve Lyons representing the US Naval Attaché
    to the UK, and Yuri Fokine the Russian Ambassador to the UK.




    Jones also served the Russian navy of Catherine the Great, hence the presence of their ambassador.






    share|improve this answer




























      3














      The pardon was arranged by Gerard Richardson, a wine merchant in Whitehaven and founder / CEO of the International Maritime Festivals. Richardson himself has explained that:




      The John Paul Jones story was the foundation stone of the Maritime
      Festivals and, during the first one in 1999, Jones was pardoned and
      the US Navy was given the rare honour of the Freedom of Whitehaven
      Harbour.




      Thus, sempaiscuba's comment is not far off the mark. The article Whitehaven Maritime Festival 1999 has more details:




      On June 26th and 27th 1999 Whitehaven held its first maritime festival
      celebrating the history of this once important port and looking
      forward to a future as a marina and tourist location, thanks to a
      massive investment in the harbour. The event was a huge success with
      up to 100,000 people attending over the weekend. The weather was good
      except on Saturday night when torrential rain poured down on a
      re-enactment of John Paul Jones' raid of 1778.




      In short, Whitehaven has a maritime history and celebrating it has boosted the town's tourism. John Paul Jones is a part of that history and using this generated extra news coverage as the ceremony was conducted




      in the presence of Lt. Steve Lyons representing the US Naval Attaché
      to the UK, and Yuri Fokine the Russian Ambassador to the UK.




      Jones also served the Russian navy of Catherine the Great, hence the presence of their ambassador.






      share|improve this answer


























        3












        3








        3







        The pardon was arranged by Gerard Richardson, a wine merchant in Whitehaven and founder / CEO of the International Maritime Festivals. Richardson himself has explained that:




        The John Paul Jones story was the foundation stone of the Maritime
        Festivals and, during the first one in 1999, Jones was pardoned and
        the US Navy was given the rare honour of the Freedom of Whitehaven
        Harbour.




        Thus, sempaiscuba's comment is not far off the mark. The article Whitehaven Maritime Festival 1999 has more details:




        On June 26th and 27th 1999 Whitehaven held its first maritime festival
        celebrating the history of this once important port and looking
        forward to a future as a marina and tourist location, thanks to a
        massive investment in the harbour. The event was a huge success with
        up to 100,000 people attending over the weekend. The weather was good
        except on Saturday night when torrential rain poured down on a
        re-enactment of John Paul Jones' raid of 1778.




        In short, Whitehaven has a maritime history and celebrating it has boosted the town's tourism. John Paul Jones is a part of that history and using this generated extra news coverage as the ceremony was conducted




        in the presence of Lt. Steve Lyons representing the US Naval Attaché
        to the UK, and Yuri Fokine the Russian Ambassador to the UK.




        Jones also served the Russian navy of Catherine the Great, hence the presence of their ambassador.






        share|improve this answer













        The pardon was arranged by Gerard Richardson, a wine merchant in Whitehaven and founder / CEO of the International Maritime Festivals. Richardson himself has explained that:




        The John Paul Jones story was the foundation stone of the Maritime
        Festivals and, during the first one in 1999, Jones was pardoned and
        the US Navy was given the rare honour of the Freedom of Whitehaven
        Harbour.




        Thus, sempaiscuba's comment is not far off the mark. The article Whitehaven Maritime Festival 1999 has more details:




        On June 26th and 27th 1999 Whitehaven held its first maritime festival
        celebrating the history of this once important port and looking
        forward to a future as a marina and tourist location, thanks to a
        massive investment in the harbour. The event was a huge success with
        up to 100,000 people attending over the weekend. The weather was good
        except on Saturday night when torrential rain poured down on a
        re-enactment of John Paul Jones' raid of 1778.




        In short, Whitehaven has a maritime history and celebrating it has boosted the town's tourism. John Paul Jones is a part of that history and using this generated extra news coverage as the ceremony was conducted




        in the presence of Lt. Steve Lyons representing the US Naval Attaché
        to the UK, and Yuri Fokine the Russian Ambassador to the UK.




        Jones also served the Russian navy of Catherine the Great, hence the presence of their ambassador.







        share|improve this answer












        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer










        answered 6 hours ago









        Lars BosteenLars Bosteen

        38.3k8182244




        38.3k8182244






















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