Would sodium explode in salt water?












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I’ve seen the video etc of sodium being put into freshwater and the reaction of flames/small explosion but I wonder if the same reaction would occur if conducted in salt water such as the ocean.










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4












$begingroup$


I’ve seen the video etc of sodium being put into freshwater and the reaction of flames/small explosion but I wonder if the same reaction would occur if conducted in salt water such as the ocean.










share|improve this question









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Carly is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
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    $endgroup$
    – Mithoron
    3 hours ago














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4








4


1



$begingroup$


I’ve seen the video etc of sodium being put into freshwater and the reaction of flames/small explosion but I wonder if the same reaction would occur if conducted in salt water such as the ocean.










share|improve this question









New contributor




Carly is a new contributor to this site. Take care in asking for clarification, commenting, and answering.
Check out our Code of Conduct.







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I’ve seen the video etc of sodium being put into freshwater and the reaction of flames/small explosion but I wonder if the same reaction would occur if conducted in salt water such as the ocean.







inorganic-chemistry water aqueous-solution hydrogen






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edited 7 hours ago









andselisk

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14.8k649107






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asked 7 hours ago









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  • $begingroup$
    chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/2606/…
    $endgroup$
    – Mithoron
    3 hours ago


















  • $begingroup$
    chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/2606/…
    $endgroup$
    – Mithoron
    3 hours ago
















$begingroup$
chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/2606/…
$endgroup$
– Mithoron
3 hours ago




$begingroup$
chemistry.stackexchange.com/questions/2606/…
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– Mithoron
3 hours ago










2 Answers
2






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9












$begingroup$

Yes, sodium metal is also going to react exothermically with salt water or any other aqueous solution as long as it comes in contact with water:



$$ce{Na (s) + H2O -> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + 0.5 H2 (g)}$$



eventually leading to explosion of hydrogen-oxygen mix forming near the water surface. Presence of sodium chloride in salt water isn't going to influence the reaction as it neither capable of shifting equilibrium to the left (gas formation), nor passivate sodium metal surface as it would do, for instance, some viscous oil.






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  • $begingroup$
    According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
    $endgroup$
    – Ruslan
    3 hours ago








  • 1




    $begingroup$
    @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
    $endgroup$
    – andselisk
    3 hours ago



















2












$begingroup$

Sodium catches fire even in humid atmosphere. Salt water will make no difference. It will react with water in solution of salt in water, and the heat evolved will be very high and will vapourize sodium and it will fly away and may cause injuries. Do not do this at home.






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    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes








    2 Answers
    2






    active

    oldest

    votes









    active

    oldest

    votes






    active

    oldest

    votes









    9












    $begingroup$

    Yes, sodium metal is also going to react exothermically with salt water or any other aqueous solution as long as it comes in contact with water:



    $$ce{Na (s) + H2O -> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + 0.5 H2 (g)}$$



    eventually leading to explosion of hydrogen-oxygen mix forming near the water surface. Presence of sodium chloride in salt water isn't going to influence the reaction as it neither capable of shifting equilibrium to the left (gas formation), nor passivate sodium metal surface as it would do, for instance, some viscous oil.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
      $endgroup$
      – Ruslan
      3 hours ago








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
      $endgroup$
      – andselisk
      3 hours ago
















    9












    $begingroup$

    Yes, sodium metal is also going to react exothermically with salt water or any other aqueous solution as long as it comes in contact with water:



    $$ce{Na (s) + H2O -> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + 0.5 H2 (g)}$$



    eventually leading to explosion of hydrogen-oxygen mix forming near the water surface. Presence of sodium chloride in salt water isn't going to influence the reaction as it neither capable of shifting equilibrium to the left (gas formation), nor passivate sodium metal surface as it would do, for instance, some viscous oil.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$













    • $begingroup$
      According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
      $endgroup$
      – Ruslan
      3 hours ago








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
      $endgroup$
      – andselisk
      3 hours ago














    9












    9








    9





    $begingroup$

    Yes, sodium metal is also going to react exothermically with salt water or any other aqueous solution as long as it comes in contact with water:



    $$ce{Na (s) + H2O -> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + 0.5 H2 (g)}$$



    eventually leading to explosion of hydrogen-oxygen mix forming near the water surface. Presence of sodium chloride in salt water isn't going to influence the reaction as it neither capable of shifting equilibrium to the left (gas formation), nor passivate sodium metal surface as it would do, for instance, some viscous oil.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$



    Yes, sodium metal is also going to react exothermically with salt water or any other aqueous solution as long as it comes in contact with water:



    $$ce{Na (s) + H2O -> Na+ (aq) + OH- (aq) + 0.5 H2 (g)}$$



    eventually leading to explosion of hydrogen-oxygen mix forming near the water surface. Presence of sodium chloride in salt water isn't going to influence the reaction as it neither capable of shifting equilibrium to the left (gas formation), nor passivate sodium metal surface as it would do, for instance, some viscous oil.







    share|improve this answer














    share|improve this answer



    share|improve this answer








    edited 6 hours ago

























    answered 7 hours ago









    andseliskandselisk

    14.8k649107




    14.8k649107












    • $begingroup$
      According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
      $endgroup$
      – Ruslan
      3 hours ago








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
      $endgroup$
      – andselisk
      3 hours ago


















    • $begingroup$
      According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
      $endgroup$
      – Ruslan
      3 hours ago








    • 1




      $begingroup$
      @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
      $endgroup$
      – andselisk
      3 hours ago
















    $begingroup$
    According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
    $endgroup$
    – Ruslan
    3 hours ago






    $begingroup$
    According to this post, this is an incomplete explanation of the reason for explosion.
    $endgroup$
    – Ruslan
    3 hours ago






    1




    1




    $begingroup$
    @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
    $endgroup$
    – andselisk
    3 hours ago




    $begingroup$
    @Ruslan Of course it's incomplete because that's not what OP asked about. Thanks for providing the URL, now those who are also interested in how the detonation occurs, may quickly find the answer:)
    $endgroup$
    – andselisk
    3 hours ago











    2












    $begingroup$

    Sodium catches fire even in humid atmosphere. Salt water will make no difference. It will react with water in solution of salt in water, and the heat evolved will be very high and will vapourize sodium and it will fly away and may cause injuries. Do not do this at home.






    share|improve this answer











    $endgroup$


















      2












      $begingroup$

      Sodium catches fire even in humid atmosphere. Salt water will make no difference. It will react with water in solution of salt in water, and the heat evolved will be very high and will vapourize sodium and it will fly away and may cause injuries. Do not do this at home.






      share|improve this answer











      $endgroup$
















        2












        2








        2





        $begingroup$

        Sodium catches fire even in humid atmosphere. Salt water will make no difference. It will react with water in solution of salt in water, and the heat evolved will be very high and will vapourize sodium and it will fly away and may cause injuries. Do not do this at home.






        share|improve this answer











        $endgroup$



        Sodium catches fire even in humid atmosphere. Salt water will make no difference. It will react with water in solution of salt in water, and the heat evolved will be very high and will vapourize sodium and it will fly away and may cause injuries. Do not do this at home.







        share|improve this answer














        share|improve this answer



        share|improve this answer








        answered 7 hours ago


























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        Saurav Singh























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