Somersetensis comitatus





Vide etiam paginam discretivam: Somersetensis Comitatus (discretiva)





Wikidata-logo.svg Somersetensis comitatus

Res apud Vicidata repertae:

Somersetensis comitatus: insigne

Somersetensis comitatus: vexillum




comitatus Angliae sollemnis, comitatus Angliae geographicus
Civitas: Britanniarum Regnum
Locus: 51°18'N, 3°0'W
Situs interretialis

Fines



Subdivisio superior: South West England
Territoria finitima: Devonia, City of Bristol, Dorcestria, Glocestriensis comitatus, Wiltoniensis comitatus



Forma



Area: 4 171 chiliometrum quadratum
Caput: Tantonia
Subdivisiones: Bath and North East Somerset, South Somerset, Taunton Deane, West Somerset, Sedgemoor, Mendip, North Somerset



Vita



Incolae: 940 200




Tabula aut despectus


Somersetensis comitatus: situs




Somersetensis comitatus seu Somersetia (Anglice Somerset seu Somersetshire) est comitatus geographicus et traditionalis Angliae inter meridiem et occidentem spectans. Urbes continet Bathoniam et Wellas; caput autem comitatus, olim Somerton, hodie est Tantonia. Haec regio clara est ob siceram ibi a saeculo fere XII confectam et ob caseum, Cheddar ex oppido eiusdem nominis nuncupatum, quae praesertim e ruribus Wellarum, Glastoniae et Shepton Mallet circumiacentibus provenit.


Somersetia est comitatus historicus, et a principio regni Occidentalium Saxonum provincia. A medio saeculo IX in Chronicis Anglosaxonum refertur, nomine Anglosaxonico Sumorsæte.[1]. Pagi finitimi sunt Glocestria septentrione versa, Wiltonia ad orientem spectans, Dorcestria et Devonia ad meridiem. Ora maritima, ad manicam Bristoliensem iacens, occidentalem partem comitatus confinit. Urbs Bristolium interdum a geographos in Somersetia comprehenditur, interdum in Glocestria. Somersetia enumeratur inter comitatus sollemnes Angliae hodiernae, suburbiis meridionalibus Bristolii e territorio historico demptis (Bristolium enim comitatum sollemnem in se ipso constituit).




Somersetensis comitatús situs inter comitatus geographicos regni Britanniarum


Somersetia est etiam comitatus administrativus, sed limitibus parvioribus. Separatim enim pagus Somersetia borealis gubernatur (oppida Weston-super-Mare, Portishead, Clevedon et Nailsea cum ruribus adiacentibus includens). Separatim et pagus Bathonia et Somersetia boreorientalis administratur cum urbe Bathonia oppidisque Keynsham, Midsomer Norton et Radstock. In Somersetia "administrativa" hodierna manent Tantonia (sedes gubernii); Wellae urbs parva; oppida iuxta oram maritimam iacentia Porlock, Minehead, Watchet cum Williton, Bruga Walteri, Burnham-on-Sea cum Highbridge; oppida mediterranea Axa, Bruton, Castle Cary, Chard, Cheddar, Crewkerne, Dulverton, Dunestorum castrum, Frome, Glastonia, Ilchester, Ilminster, Langport, Milborne Port, North Petherton, Shepton Mallet, Somerton, South Petherton, Street, Wellington, Wincanton, Wiveliscombe, Yeovil; oppida parviora fere trecenta et quinquaginta.


Inter fastigia huius comitatús excelsissima sunt Dunkery Beacon saltús Exmoor, Wills Neck collium Quantocks et Beacon Batch montium Mendipporum.



Etymologia |




E Somersetia "geographica" distinguuntur Somersetia "administrativa" (78), Somersetia borealis (59), Bathonia et Somersetia boreorientalis (60), suburbia meridionalia Bristolii (58)


Nomen venit ab Anglosaxonico Sumorsǣte, quod est forma brevis Sumortūnsǣte nominis, id est "Sumortūnensium sedes". "Sumortūn" est nunc Somerton et Anglosaxonice "saeptum aestivum" vel "agri habitati [numquam nisi] in aestate" significat. Sententia comitatús hodierna est Sumorsaete ealle, quod Anglosaxonice "omnes Somersetenses" significat.



Notae |




Thermae Romanae Aquarum Sulis




Macellum saeculi XVII emporii Dunster in comitatu Somersetensi




  1. ↑ Chronica Anglosaxonum annis 845, 878, 1015, etc.



Bibliographia |



  • "Somersetshire" in Gulielmus Camdenus, Britannia (Londinii, 1607) Textus interretialis .mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a,.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a:visited{color:gray}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new{color:#ba0000}.mw-parser-output .existinglinksgray a.new:visited{color:#a55858}
    (Latine, Anglice)

  • R. W. Eyton, Domesday studies: an analysis and digest of the Somerset survey (according to the Exon codex), and of the Somerset gheld inquest of A. D. 1084, as collated with, and illustrated by, Domesday. Londinii, 1880 Textus apud archive.org

  • "Somersetshire" in Thomas Fuller; P. Austin Nuttall, ed., The History of the Worthies of England (Londinii, 1840. 3 voll. 1 2 3) vol. 3 pp. 85-123

  • James S. Hill, The Place-Names of Somerset. Bristolii, 1914 Textus apud archive.org

  • "Somersetshire" in Samuel Lewis, ed., A Topographical Dictionary of England (7a ed. 1848. Textus)


  • Victoria History of the Counties of England (Londinii, 1901- ~) Somerset voll. 1-9 2 3 6 7 8




Comitatus Angliae geographici









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Bedfordia · Berceria · Buckinghamia · Cantabrigia · Cantium · Cestria · Cornubia · Cumbria · Derbia · Devonia · Dorcestria · Dunelmia · Essexia · Glocestriensis comitatus · Hantonia · Herefordia · Hertfordia · Huntingdonia · Isuria · Lancastria · Leicestria · Lincolnia · Middelsexia · Monemutensis · Norfolcia · Northamptonia · Northumbria · Notinghamia · Oxonia · Rutlandia · Salopia · Somersetensis · Staffordia · Suffolcia · Surria · Sussexia · Vigornia · Warwicum · Westmorlandia · Wiltonia
Bedfordshire · Berkshire · Buckinghamshire · Cambridgeshire · Cheshire · Cornwall · County Durham · Cumberland · Derbyshire · Devon · Dorset · Essex · Gloucestershire · Hampshire · Herefordshire · Hertfordshire · Huntingdonshire · Kent · Lancashire · Leicestershire · Lincolnshire · Middlesex · Monmouthshire · Norfolk · Northamptonshire · Northumberland · Nottinghamshire · Oxfordshire · Rutland · Shropshire · Somerset · Staffordshire · Suffolk · Surrey · Sussex · Warwickshire · Westmorland · Wiltshire · Worcestershire · Yorkshire




Comitatus Angliae sollemnes









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Bedfordia · Berceria · Bristolium · Buckinghamia · Cantabrigia · Cantium · Cestria · Cornubia · Cumbria · Derbia · Devonia · Dorcestria · Dunelmia · Essexia · Glocestria · Hantonia · Herefordia · Hertfordia · Isuria Meridionalis · Isuria Occidentalis · Isuria Orientalis · Isuria Septentrionalis · Lancastria · Leicestria · Lincolnia · Londinium Maius · Mancunium Maius · Mediterranea Occidentalia · Merseyside · Norfolcia · Northamptonia · Northumbria · Notinghamia · Oxonia · Rutlandia · Salopia · Somersetensis · Staffordia · Suffolcia · Surria · Sussexia Occidentalis · Sussexia Orientalis · Tina et Viurus · Vecta · Vigornia · Warwicum · Wiltonia
Bedfordshire · Berkshire · Bristol · Buckinghamshire · Cambridgeshire · Cheshire · Cornwall · County Durham · Cumbria · Derbyshire · Devon · Dorset · East Riding of Yorkshire · East Sussex · Essex · Gloucestershire · Greater London · Greater Manchester · Hampshire · Herefordshire · Hertfordshire · Isle of Wight · Kent · Lancashire · Leicestershire · Lincolnshire · Merseyside · Norfolk · North Yorkshire · Northamptonshire · Northumberland · Nottinghamshire · Oxfordshire · Rutland · Shropshire · Somerset · South Yorkshire · Staffordshire · Suffolk · Surrey · Tyne and Wear · Warwickshire · West Midlands · West Sussex · West Yorkshire · Wiltshire · Worcestershire









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