Bohr's Model - Can we draw the electrons in pairs?
Can we draw the elctrons as pairs as shown...
documentclass[border=5mm]{standalone}
usepackage{bohr}
begin{document}
bohr{10}{P:10}
end{document}
tikz-pgf bohr
add a comment |
Can we draw the elctrons as pairs as shown...
documentclass[border=5mm]{standalone}
usepackage{bohr}
begin{document}
bohr{10}{P:10}
end{document}
tikz-pgf bohr
add a comment |
Can we draw the elctrons as pairs as shown...
documentclass[border=5mm]{standalone}
usepackage{bohr}
begin{document}
bohr{10}{P:10}
end{document}
tikz-pgf bohr
Can we draw the elctrons as pairs as shown...
documentclass[border=5mm]{standalone}
usepackage{bohr}
begin{document}
bohr{10}{P:10}
end{document}
tikz-pgf bohr
tikz-pgf bohr
edited 20 hours ago
JouleV
3,6091835
3,6091835
asked 21 hours ago
sandusandu
3,43642752
3,43642752
add a comment |
add a comment |
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
A TikZ solution:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (175:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-175:2) circle (1.5mm);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Edit 1:
We only have to define a new command. I can use newcommand
but I prefer def
because I can have that command in form of a TikZ command:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4-5}:#5) circle (#3);
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4+5}:#5) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (0:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (180:2);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1.5mm] (90:2);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-90:2);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You can choose the fill
color as well as the draw
color and the radius.
Edit 2
At first I thought I would have to use maths, but I realize that I have intersections
library :)
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{intersections}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[name path=cir] (0,0) circle (#5cm);
path[name path=smallcir] (#4:#5) circle (#3);
path[name intersections={of=cir and smallcir},fill=#1,draw=#2] (intersection-1) circle (#3) (intersection-2) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (-8:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=3mm] (150:2.5);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1mm] (78:3);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-111:3.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You may see the electrons are out of its orbits. This is for testing purpose only!
Now, as far as I test, any sizes are okay. Please let me know if this doesn't work in some case.
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
add a comment |
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1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
1 Answer
1
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
active
oldest
votes
A TikZ solution:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (175:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-175:2) circle (1.5mm);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Edit 1:
We only have to define a new command. I can use newcommand
but I prefer def
because I can have that command in form of a TikZ command:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4-5}:#5) circle (#3);
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4+5}:#5) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (0:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (180:2);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1.5mm] (90:2);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-90:2);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You can choose the fill
color as well as the draw
color and the radius.
Edit 2
At first I thought I would have to use maths, but I realize that I have intersections
library :)
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{intersections}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[name path=cir] (0,0) circle (#5cm);
path[name path=smallcir] (#4:#5) circle (#3);
path[name intersections={of=cir and smallcir},fill=#1,draw=#2] (intersection-1) circle (#3) (intersection-2) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (-8:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=3mm] (150:2.5);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1mm] (78:3);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-111:3.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You may see the electrons are out of its orbits. This is for testing purpose only!
Now, as far as I test, any sizes are okay. Please let me know if this doesn't work in some case.
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
add a comment |
A TikZ solution:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (175:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-175:2) circle (1.5mm);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Edit 1:
We only have to define a new command. I can use newcommand
but I prefer def
because I can have that command in form of a TikZ command:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4-5}:#5) circle (#3);
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4+5}:#5) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (0:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (180:2);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1.5mm] (90:2);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-90:2);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You can choose the fill
color as well as the draw
color and the radius.
Edit 2
At first I thought I would have to use maths, but I realize that I have intersections
library :)
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{intersections}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[name path=cir] (0,0) circle (#5cm);
path[name path=smallcir] (#4:#5) circle (#3);
path[name intersections={of=cir and smallcir},fill=#1,draw=#2] (intersection-1) circle (#3) (intersection-2) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (-8:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=3mm] (150:2.5);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1mm] (78:3);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-111:3.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You may see the electrons are out of its orbits. This is for testing purpose only!
Now, as far as I test, any sizes are okay. Please let me know if this doesn't work in some case.
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
add a comment |
A TikZ solution:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (175:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-175:2) circle (1.5mm);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Edit 1:
We only have to define a new command. I can use newcommand
but I prefer def
because I can have that command in form of a TikZ command:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4-5}:#5) circle (#3);
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4+5}:#5) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (0:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (180:2);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1.5mm] (90:2);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-90:2);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You can choose the fill
color as well as the draw
color and the radius.
Edit 2
At first I thought I would have to use maths, but I realize that I have intersections
library :)
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{intersections}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[name path=cir] (0,0) circle (#5cm);
path[name path=smallcir] (#4:#5) circle (#3);
path[name intersections={of=cir and smallcir},fill=#1,draw=#2] (intersection-1) circle (#3) (intersection-2) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (-8:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=3mm] (150:2.5);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1mm] (78:3);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-111:3.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You may see the electrons are out of its orbits. This is for testing purpose only!
Now, as far as I test, any sizes are okay. Please let me know if this doesn't work in some case.
A TikZ solution:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-85:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-95:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-5:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (175:2) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-175:2) circle (1.5mm);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
Edit 1:
We only have to define a new command. I can use newcommand
but I prefer def
because I can have that command in form of a TikZ command:
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4-5}:#5) circle (#3);
path[fill=#1,draw=#2] ({#4+5}:#5) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (0:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (180:2);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1.5mm] (90:2);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-90:2);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You can choose the fill
color as well as the draw
color and the radius.
Edit 2
At first I thought I would have to use maths, but I realize that I have intersections
library :)
documentclass[tikz,border=5mm]{standalone}
usetikzlibrary{intersections}
begin{document}
begin{tikzpicture}
defpairelec[fill=#1,draw=#2,radius=#3] (#4:#5); {
path[name path=cir] (0,0) circle (#5cm);
path[name path=smallcir] (#4:#5) circle (#3);
path[name intersections={of=cir and smallcir},fill=#1,draw=#2] (intersection-1) circle (#3) (intersection-2) circle (#3);
}
node[align=center,fill=black,circle] (o) at (0,0) {color{yellow}P:10\color{blue!50}N:10};
draw (0,0) circle (1.25cm) circle (2cm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
path[fill=red,draw=black] (-90:1.25) circle (1.5mm);
pairelec[fill=red,draw=black,radius=1.5mm] (-8:2);
% Remember fill -> draw -> radius - you must have all three options!
pairelec[fill=green,draw=blue,radius=3mm] (150:2.5);
pairelec[fill=white,draw=red,radius=1mm] (78:3);
pairelec[fill=yellow,draw=blue,radius=1.5mm] (-111:3.5);
end{tikzpicture}
end{document}
You may see the electrons are out of its orbits. This is for testing purpose only!
Now, as far as I test, any sizes are okay. Please let me know if this doesn't work in some case.
edited 17 hours ago
answered 21 hours ago
JouleVJouleV
3,6091835
3,6091835
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
add a comment |
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
is it possible to put two pair of electron as a single picture and put at any angle and in different radius?
– sandu
21 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
({#4-5}:#5) Here adding or subtracting 5 degree will increase the gap between electrons when radius increases.. Is it possible to have same gap (or no gap) between electrons irrespective of radius...
– sandu
18 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
@sandu See my renewed answer!
– JouleV
17 hours ago
add a comment |
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