Mythus originum






Mythus Islandiae conditae: adventus Ingólfr Arnarson, primi coloni Norvegici, in futurum Reykiavicae locum. Tabula a Ioanne Petro Raadsig anno 1850 picta.


Mythus originum est fabula quae origines cuiusdam proprietatis mundi naturalis vel socialis describere valet. Grave mythi originum genus est mythus cosmogonicus, qui initium mundi describit. Multis autem culturis sunt fabulae quae tempora post tempus mythi cosmogoni exponuntur, quae origines rerum naturalium et institutorum humanorum intra universum antea exstantium designant.


In litteris classicis Occidentalibus, vocabulum aition (ex Graeco αἴτιον 'causa') aliquando ad mythum adhibetur qui originem explanat, praecipue quomodo res vel mores esse coeperunt. . . .



Mythus fundamentorum |


Discrepantia mythorum fundamentorum Romanorum exempla sunt Vergilii Aeneis et popularis Romuli et Remi cultus.


Nexus interni



  • Aetiologia

  • Creatio

  • Demiurgismus

  • Liber Genesis

  • Kojiki

  • Lech, Cech et Rus

  • Mythus initii

  • Mythus nationalis

  • Paradisus (mythologia Iudaica)

  • Shambhala

  • Theogonia



Bibliographia |



  • Belayche, Nicole. 2009. Foundation myths in Roman Palestine. Traditions and reworking. In Ethnic Constructs in Antiquity: The Role of Power and Tradition, edd. Ton Derks et Nico Roymans, 167–188. Amsterdam Archaeological Studies, 13. Amstelodami: Amsterdam University Press


  • Campbell, Joseph. 1976. The Masks of God: Primitive Mythology. Novi Eboraci: Penguin Books.

  • Campbell, Joseph. 1990. Transformations of Myth through Time. Novi Eboraci: Harper and Row.


  • Eliade, Mircea. 1963. Myth and Reality. Conv. Willard Trask. Novi Eboraci: Harper & Row.


  • Eliade, Mircea. 1976. A History of Religious Ideas: Volumen 1: From the Stone Age to the Eleusinian Mysteries. Conv. Willard R. Trask. Sicagi: University of Chicago Press.


  • Encyclopedia of Ancient Myths and Culture. 2004. Londinii: Quantum.

  • Lincoln, Bruce. 1989. Discourse and the Construction of Society: Comparative Studies of Myth, Ritual, and Classification. Novi Eboraci: Oxford University Press.

  • Long, C. H. 1963. Alpha: The Myths of Creation. Novi Eboraci: George Braziller.

  • Paden, William E. 1992. Interpreting the Sacred: Ways of Viewing Religion. Bostoniae: Beacon Press.


  • Ricoeur, Paul. 1996. Introduction: The Symbolic Function of Myths. In Theories of Myth: From Ancient Israel and Greece to Freud, Jung, Campbell, and Levi-Strauss, ed. Robert A. Segal, 327–340. Novi Eboraci et Londinii: Garland.

  • Schilbrack, Kevin, ed. 2002. Thinking Through Myths: Philosophical Perspectives. Londinii et Novi Eboraci: Routledge.

  • Segal, Robert A. 1987. Joseph Campbell: An Introduction. Novi Eboraci: Penguin.

  • Segal, Robert A. 1996. Theories of Myth: From Ancient Israel and Greece to Freud, Jung, Campbell, and Levi-Strauss: Philosophy, Religious Studies, and Myth. Vol. 3. Novi Eboraci et Londinii: Garland.

  • Segal, Robert A. 1999. Theorizing About Myth. Amherst: University of Massachusetts Press.

  • Segal, Robert A. 2004. Myth: A Very Short Introduction. Oxoniae: Oxford University Press.

  • Spence, Lewis. 1944, 2007. The Outlines of Mythology. The Thinker’s Library, 99. Whitefish, Montanae: Kessinger.

  • von Franz, Marie-Louise. 1995. Creation Myths. Editio retractata. Bostoniae: Shambhala.

  • Wright, M. R. 1995. Models, Myths, and Metaphors: Cosmology in Antiquity.









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